The Island of Tears & Fortresses
Explore the formidable Venetian stronghold that became Europe’s last leper colony.
The Venetian Stronghold
Long before it became a place of exile, Spinalonga was a formidable shield. In the 16th century, the Venetians carved this island out of the Kalydon peninsula, building an impenetrable fortress to protect the Bay of Mirabello from pirate raids and Ottoman invasions. Walking through the main gate today, you can still feel the weight of history in the massive stone walls, the ancient cannons, and the strategic battlements that guarded the salt pans of Elounda.
The Leper Colony (1903 - 1957)
Spinalonga is most famous for its deeply moving 20th-century chapter. For over 50 years, it served as a leper colony. Those sent here were separated from their families, but rather than surrendering to despair, they built a thriving community. They formed a council, opened shops, started a school, and even ran a cinema. It stands today not just as a monument of isolation, but as a powerful testament to human resilience, community, and dignity.
Plan your visit
How to get there
Ferries depart frequently from Plaka (5 mins), Elounda Harbor (20 mins), and Agios Nikolaos. Plaka is the fastest and usually the cheapest route.
Tickets and Hours
Open daily from 8:30 AM to 6:00 PM (Summer). Standard entry is € 20. EU citizens over 65, and students up to age 25, may be eligible for reduced or free entry.
Visit Essentials
There is very little shade on the island. Bring plenty of water, a hat, and wear sturdy walking shoes for the uneven Venetian stone paths.
Elounda Pass insider
Walk the perimeter path counter-clockwise. Most large tour groups head right towards the main village upon entering; going left gives you the views in peace.
Arrive right at 8:30 AM or after 3:30 PM to beat the midday tour groups.